Superseded Local Coverage Article Billing and Coding

Billing and Coding: Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) Therapy

A57160

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Contractor Information

Article Information

General Information

Article ID
A57160
Article Title
Billing and Coding: Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) Therapy
Article Type
Billing and Coding
Original Effective Date
04/01/2020
Revision Effective Date
03/03/2022
Revision Ending Date
03/01/2023
Retirement Date
N/A
AMA CPT / ADA CDT / AHA NUBC Copyright Statement

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Fee schedules, relative value units, conversion factors and/or related components are not assigned by the AMA, are not part of CPT, and the AMA is not recommending their use. The AMA does not directly or indirectly practice medicine or dispense medical services. The AMA assumes no liability for data contained or not contained herein.

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CMS National Coverage Policy

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Article Guidance

Article Text

This article gives guidance for billing, coding, and other guidelines in relation to local coverage policy L38268-Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) Therapy.

General Guidelines for Claims submitted to Part A or Part B MAC:

Procedure codes may be subject to National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) edits or OPPS packaging edits. Refer to NCCI and OPPS requirements prior to billing Medicare. For services requiring a referring/ordering physician, the name and NPI of the referring/ordering physician must be reported on the claim. A claim submitted without a valid ICD-10-CM diagnosis code will be returned to the provider as an incomplete claim under Section 1833(e) of the Social Security Act. The diagnosis code(s) must best describe the patient's condition for which the service was performed. For diagnostic tests, report the result of the test if known; otherwise the symptoms prompting the performance of the test should be reported.

Advance Beneficiary Notice of Non-coverage (ABN) Modifier Guidelines

An ABN may be used for services which are likely to be non-covered, whether for medical necessity or for other reasons. Refer to CMS Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 30, for complete instructions.

Effective from April 1, 2010, non-covered services should be billed with modifier –GA, -GX, -GY, or –GZ, as appropriate.

The –GA modifier (“Waiver of Liability Statement Issued as Required by Payer Policy”) should be used when physicians, practitioners, or suppliers want to indicate that they anticipate that Medicare will deny a specific service as not reasonable and necessary and they do have an ABN signed by the beneficiary on file. Modifier GA applies only when services will be denied under reasonable and necessary provisions, sections 1862(a)(1), 1862(a)(9), 1879(e), or 1879(g) of the Social Security Act. Effective April 1, 2010, Part A MAC systems will automatically deny services billed with modifier GA. An ABN, Form CMS-R-131, should be signed by the beneficiary to indicate that ‎he/she accepts responsibility for payment.‎ The -GA modifier may also be used on assigned claims when a patient refuses to sign the ABN and the latter is properly witnessed. For claims submitted to the Part A MAC, occurrence code 32 and the date of the ABN is required.

 

Modifier GX (“Notice of Liability Issued, Voluntary Under Payer Policy”) should be used when the beneficiary has signed an ABN, and a denial is anticipated based on provisions other than medical necessity, such as statutory exclusions of coverage or technical issues. An ABN is not required for these denials, but if non-covered services are reported with modifier GX, will automatically be denied services.

 

The –GZ modifier should be used when physicians, practitioners, or suppliers want to indicate that they expect that Medicare will deny an item or service as not reasonable and necessary and they have not had an ABN signed by the beneficiary. ‎If the service is statutorily non-covered, or without a benefit category, submit the ‎appropriate CPT/HCPCS code with the -GY modifier. An ABN is not required for these denials, and the limitation of liability does not apply for beneficiaries. Services with modifier GY will automatically deny.

Documentation Requirements

The patient’s medical record should include but is not limited to:

  • The assessment of the patient by the ordering provider as it relates to the complaint of the patient for that visit,
  • Relevant medical history
  • Results of pertinent tests/procedures
  • Signed and dated office visit record/operative report (Please note that all services ordered or rendered to Medicare beneficiaries must be signed.)

 

Coding Information

CPT/HCPCS Codes

Group 1

(21 Codes)
Group 1 Paragraph

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Group 1 Codes
CodeDescription
38100 SPLENECTOMY; TOTAL (SEPARATE PROCEDURE)
38120 LAPAROSCOPY, SURGICAL, SPLENECTOMY
90283 IMMUNE GLOBULIN (IGIV), HUMAN, FOR INTRAVENOUS USE
J1459 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN (PRIVIGEN), INTRAVENOUS, NON-LYOPHILIZED (E.G., LIQUID), 500 MG
J1460 INJECTION, GAMMA GLOBULIN, INTRAMUSCULAR, 1 CC
J1556 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN (BIVIGAM), 500 MG
J1557 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, (GAMMAPLEX), INTRAVENOUS, NON-LYOPHILIZED (E.G., LIQUID), 500 MG
J1560 INJECTION, GAMMA GLOBULIN, INTRAMUSCULAR, OVER 10 CC
J1561 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, (GAMUNEX-C/GAMMAKED), NON-LYOPHILIZED (E.G., LIQUID), 500 MG
J1566 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, INTRAVENOUS, LYOPHILIZED (E.G., POWDER), NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, 500 MG
J1568 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, (OCTAGAM), INTRAVENOUS, NON-LYOPHILIZED (E.G., LIQUID), 500 MG
J1569 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, (GAMMAGARD LIQUID), NON-LYOPHILIZED, (E.G., LIQUID), 500 MG
J1572 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, (FLEBOGAMMA/FLEBOGAMMA DIF), INTRAVENOUS, NON-LYOPHILIZED (E.G., LIQUID), 500 MG
J1599 INJECTION, IMMUNE GLOBULIN, INTRAVENOUS, NON-LYOPHILIZED (E.G., LIQUID), NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, 500 MG
J2788 INJECTION, RHO D IMMUNE GLOBULIN, HUMAN, MINIDOSE, 50 MICROGRAMS (250 I.U.)
J2790 INJECTION, RHO D IMMUNE GLOBULIN, HUMAN, FULL DOSE, 300 MICROGRAMS (1500 I.U.)
J2791 INJECTION, RHO(D) IMMUNE GLOBULIN (HUMAN), (RHOPHYLAC), INTRAMUSCULAR OR INTRAVENOUS, 100 IU
J2792 INJECTION, RHO D IMMUNE GLOBULIN, INTRAVENOUS, HUMAN, SOLVENT DETERGENT, 100 IU
J2796 INJECTION, ROMIPLOSTIM, 10 MICROGRAMS
J8499 PRESCRIPTION DRUG, ORAL, NON CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC, NOS
J9312 INJECTION, RITUXIMAB, 10 MG

CPT/HCPCS Modifiers

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ICD-10-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity

Group 1

(1 Code)
Group 1 Paragraph

N/A

Group 1 Codes
CodeDescription
D69.3 Immune thrombocytopenic purpura

ICD-10-CM Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

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ICD-10-PCS Codes

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Additional ICD-10 Information

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Bill Type Codes

Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the article does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.

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Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory. Unless specified in the article, services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.

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Other Coding Information

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Revision History Information

Revision History DateRevision History NumberRevision History Explanation
03/03/2022 R2

Revision Effective Date: 03/03/2022

Revision Explanation: Annual review, correction of typo to LCD number withing article text. 

03/04/2021 R1

Revision Effective Date: 03/04/2021

Revision Explanation: Annual review, no changes were made.

Associated Documents

Related Local Coverage Documents
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Related National Coverage Documents
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Statutory Requirements URLs
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Rules and Regulations URLs
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CMS Manual Explanations URLs
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Other URLs
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Public Versions
Updated On Effective Dates Status
02/24/2023 03/02/2023 - N/A Currently in Effect View
02/23/2022 03/03/2022 - 03/01/2023 Superseded You are here
Some older versions have been archived. Please visit the MCD Archive Site to retrieve them.

Keywords

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