SUPERSEDED LCD Reference Article Billing and Coding Article

Billing and Coding: MolDX: FDA-Approved EGFR Tests

A54422

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General Information

Source Article ID
N/A
Article ID
A54422
Original ICD-9 Article ID
Not Applicable
Article Title
Billing and Coding: MolDX: FDA-Approved EGFR Tests
Article Type
Billing and Coding
Original Effective Date
10/01/2015
Revision Effective Date
03/03/2022
Revision Ending Date
N/A
Retirement Date
N/A

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CMS National Coverage Policy

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, §1833(e) prohibits Medicare payment for any claim which lacks the necessary information to process the claim.

Article Guidance

Article Text

Two tests have met the FDA criteria for EGFR genetic testing: 

1.  Effective 6/01/16

cobas EGFR Mutation Test is a real-time PCR test for the qualitative detection of defined mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Defined EGFR mutations are detected using DNA isolated from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue (FFPET) or circulating-free tumor DNA (cfDNA) from plasma derived from EDTA anti-coagulated peripheral whole blood.

The test is indicated as a companion diagnostic to aid in selecting NSCLC patients for treatment with the targeted therapies listed in the Table below in accordance with the approved therapeutic product labeling:

 

Drug FFPET Plasma
TARCEVA®(erlotinib) Exon 19 deletions and L858R Exon 19 deletions and L858R
TAGRISSO™ (osimertinib) T790M  

 

Patients with positive cobas® EGFR Mutation Test v2 test results using plasma specimens for the presence of EGFR exon 19 deletions or L858R mutations are eligible for treatment with TARCEVA® (erlotinib). Patients who are negative for these mutations by this test should be reflexed to routine biopsy and testing for EGFR mutations with the FFPET sample type.

2.  Effective  7/12/13

therascreen EGFR RGQ PCR kit for the detection of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumor tissue to help select patients with NSCLC for whom GILOTRIF™ (afatinib), an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), is indicated.

To report an FDA approved or laboratory developed test (LDT) EGFR test kit service, please submit the following claim information:

  • CPT® code 81235
  • Enter the appropriate DEX Z-Code™ identifier adjacent to the CPT® code in the comment/narrative field for the following Part B claim field/types:
    • Loop 2400 or SV101-7 for the 5010A1 837P
    • Item 19 for paper claim
  • Enter the appropriate DEX Z-Code™ identifier adjacent to the CPT® code in the comment/narrative field for the following Part A claim field/types:
    • Line SV202-7 for 837I electronic claim
    • Block 80 for the UB04 claim form
  • ICD-10-CM codes

NOTE: MolDX will apply NPI to ID editing on FDA approved EGFR kits. All labs that submit claims for an EGFR kit MUST register the test and confirm the UNMODIFIED use of the kit. 

This article reflects the FDA-approved indications on article creation date. MolDX will allow future FDA approved and amended indications for these tests. 

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Coding Information

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ICD-10-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity

Group 1

(9 Codes)
Group 1 Paragraph

81235

Group 1 Codes
Code Description
C34.11 Malignant neoplasm of upper lobe, right bronchus or lung
C34.12 Malignant neoplasm of upper lobe, left bronchus or lung
C34.2 Malignant neoplasm of middle lobe, bronchus or lung
C34.31 Malignant neoplasm of lower lobe, right bronchus or lung
C34.32 Malignant neoplasm of lower lobe, left bronchus or lung
C34.81 Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of right bronchus and lung
C34.82 Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of left bronchus and lung
C34.91 Malignant neoplasm of unspecified part of right bronchus or lung
C34.92 Malignant neoplasm of unspecified part of left bronchus or lung
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Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory. Unless specified in the article, services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.

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Coding Table Information

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Non-Excluded CPT/HCPCS Ended Codes - Table Format
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Revision History Information

Revision History Date Revision History Number Revision History Explanation
03/03/2022 R4

Under CMS National Coverage Policy added regulation, Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, §1833(e) prohibits Medicare payment for any claim which lacks the necessary information to process the claim. Under Article Text number 2, revised sentence to read, “To report an FDA approved or laboratory developed test (LDT) EGFR test kit service, please submit the following claim information.”
This revision is effective on 03/03/2022. 

11/01/2019 R3

11/01/2019: This article is being revised in order to adhere to CMS requirements per Chapter 13, Section 13.5.1 of the Program Integrity Manual, to remove all coding from LCDs and incorporate into related Billing and Coding Articles.

Under Article Text created another bullet for verbiage, "Enter the appropriate DEX Z-Code™ identifier adjacent to the CPT® code in the comment/narrative field for the following Part B claim field/types".

Under CPT/HCPCS Codes Group 1: Codes added CPT® code 81235. Formatting, punctuation and typographical errors were corrected throughout the Article. CPT® was inserted throughout the article where applicable.

11/01/2019 R2

As required by CR 10901 article is converted to a formal billing and coding type article. There is no change in coverage.

12/14/2017 R1

Article is updated for consistency with the MolDX Contractor: The entire section for cobas EGFR Mutation Test was revised, including effective date; modifier 22 instruction was removed; added Part A claim filing instructions and correct reference to and website address for DEX™ Diagnostics Exchange.

Article number A54421 for Jurisdiction E Part A (JEA) was retired on January 24, 2018, and combined into Jurisdiction E Part B (JEB) article number A54422.  JEA and JEB contract numbers will have the same final MCD article number.

 

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Associated Documents

Medicare BPM Ch 15.50.2 SAD Determinations
Medicare BPM Ch 15.50.2
Related Local Coverage Documents
LCDs
L35160 - MolDX: Molecular Diagnostic Tests (MDT)
Related National Coverage Documents
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SAD Process URL 1
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SAD Process URL 2
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Public Versions
Updated On Effective Dates Status
05/24/2024 05/30/2024 - N/A Currently in Effect View
11/22/2023 03/03/2022 - 05/29/2024 Superseded View
02/28/2022 03/03/2022 - N/A Superseded You are here
Some older versions have been archived. Please visit the MCD Archive Site to retrieve them.

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