LCD Reference Article Billing and Coding Article

Billing and Coding: MolDX: L1CAM Gene Sequencing

A55277

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Draft Article
Draft Articles are works in progress and not necessarily a reflection of the current billing and coding practices. Revisions to codes are carefully and thoroughly reviewed and are not intended to change the original intent of the LCD.
NOT AN LCD REFERENCE ARTICLE
This article is not in direct support of an LCD.

Document Note

Note History

Contractor Information

Article Information

General Information

Source Article ID
N/A
Article ID
A55277
Original ICD-9 Article ID
Not Applicable
Article Title
Billing and Coding: MolDX: L1CAM Gene Sequencing
Article Type
Billing and Coding
Original Effective Date
10/09/2017
Revision Effective Date
12/17/2021
Revision Ending Date
N/A
Retirement Date
N/A
AMA CPT / ADA CDT / AHA NUBC Copyright Statement

CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2023 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/HHSARS apply.

Fee schedules, relative value units, conversion factors and/or related components are not assigned by the AMA, are not part of CPT, and the AMA is not recommending their use. The AMA does not directly or indirectly practice medicine or dispense medical services. The AMA assumes no liability for data contained or not contained herein.

Current Dental Terminology © 2023 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2023, the American Hospital Association, Chicago, Illinois. Reproduced with permission. No portion of the American Hospital Association (AHA) copyrighted materials contained within this publication may be copied without the express written consent of the AHA. AHA copyrighted materials including the UB‐04 codes and descriptions may not be removed, copied, or utilized within any software, product, service, solution or derivative work without the written consent of the AHA. If an entity wishes to utilize any AHA materials, please contact the AHA at 312‐893‐6816.

Making copies or utilizing the content of the UB‐04 Manual, including the codes and/or descriptions, for internal purposes, resale and/or to be used in any product or publication; creating any modified or derivative work of the UB‐04 Manual and/or codes and descriptions; and/or making any commercial use of UB‐04 Manual or any portion thereof, including the codes and/or descriptions, is only authorized with an express license from the American Hospital Association. The American Hospital Association (the "AHA") has not reviewed, and is not responsible for, the completeness or accuracy of any information contained in this material, nor was the AHA or any of its affiliates, involved in the preparation of this material, or the analysis of information provided in the material. The views and/or positions presented in the material do not necessarily represent the views of the AHA. CMS and its products and services are not endorsed by the AHA or any of its affiliates.

CMS National Coverage Policy

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, §1862(a)(1)A) allows coverage and payment for only those services that are considered to be reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member.

Article Guidance

Article Text

L1 syndrome refers to multiple disorders including X-linked hydrocephalus with aqueduct of Sylvius (HSAS) stenosis, MASA syndrome (Mental retardation, Aphasia, Spastic paraplegia, Adducted thumbs), SPG1 (X-linked complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia type 1), and X-linked complicated corpus callosum agenesis. Because there are many potential underlying causes for congenital hydrocephalus, including syndromic and nonsyndromic cases, recurrence risk and implications for family members is based upon underlying etiology. Genetic testing of the L1CAM gene is used to confirm a clinical diagnosis and provide recurrence risk. Therefore, the MolDX Contractor has determined L1CAM full gene sequencing is a statutorily excluded test.

To receive a L1CAM gene sequencing service denial, please submit the following claim information:

  • CPT code 81407-L1CAM
  • CPT code 81470- X-linked intellectual disability genomic sequence analysis panel
  • CPT code 81471- X-linked intellectual disability genomic sequence analysis panel duplication / deletion
    • For a voluntary issued ABN, append with GX modifier
    • To indicate a valid ABN is on file for a known statutorily excluded service, append with a GY modifier. An Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN) is not required for statutorily excluded services.
  • Enter DEX Z-Code™ identifier adjacent to the CPT® code in the comment/narrative field for the following Part B claim field/types:
    • Loop 2400 or SV101-7 for the 5010A1 837P
    • Item 19 for paper claim
  • Enter DEX Z-Code™ identifier adjacent to the CPT® code in the comment/narrative field for the following Part A claim field/types:
    • Line SV202-7 for 837I electronic claim
    • Block 80 for the UB04 claim form

 

Response To Comments

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Coding Information

Bill Type Codes

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Revenue Codes

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CPT/HCPCS Codes

Group 1

(2 Codes)
Group 1 Paragraph

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Group 1 Codes
Code Description
81470 X-LINKED INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY (XLID) (EG, SYNDROMIC AND NON-SYNDROMIC XLID); GENOMIC SEQUENCE ANALYSIS PANEL, MUST INCLUDE SEQUENCING OF AT LEAST 60 GENES, INCLUDING ARX, ATRX, CDKL5, FGD1, FMR1, HUWE1, IL1RAPL, KDM5C, L1CAM, MECP2, MED12, MID1, OCRL, RPS6KA3, AND SLC16A2
81471 X-LINKED INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY (XLID) (EG, SYNDROMIC AND NON-SYNDROMIC XLID); DUPLICATION/DELETION GENE ANALYSIS, MUST INCLUDE ANALYSIS OF AT LEAST 60 GENES, INCLUDING ARX, ATRX, CDKL5, FGD1, FMR1, HUWE1, IL1RAPL, KDM5C, L1CAM, MECP2, MED12, MID1, OCRL, RPS6KA3, AND SLC16A2

Group 2

(1 Code)
Group 2 Paragraph

HCPCS codes that are also referenced in other articles.

Group 2 Codes
Code Description
81407 MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY PROCEDURE, LEVEL 8 (EG, ANALYSIS OF 26-50 EXONS BY DNA SEQUENCE ANALYSIS, MUTATION SCANNING OR DUPLICATION/DELETION VARIANTS OF >50 EXONS, SEQUENCE ANALYSIS OF MULTIPLE GENES ON ONE PLATFORM) APOB (APOLIPOPROTEIN B) (EG, FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA TYPE B) FULL GENE SEQUENCE
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CPT/HCPCS Modifiers

Group 1

(2 Codes)
Group 1 Paragraph

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Group 1 Codes
Code Description
GX NOTICE OF LIABILITY ISSUED, VOLUNTARY UNDER PAYER POLICY
GY ITEM OR SERVICE STATUTORILY EXCLUDED, DOES NOT MEET THE DEFINITION OF ANY MEDICARE BENEFIT OR, FOR NON-MEDICARE INSURERS, IS NOT A CONTRACT BENEFIT
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ICD-10-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity

Group 1

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ICD-10-CM Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

Group 1

Group 1 Paragraph

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Group 1 Codes

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ICD-10-PCS Codes

Group 1

Group 1 Paragraph

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Group 1 Codes

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Additional ICD-10 Information

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Bill Type Codes

Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the article does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.

Code Description
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Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory. Unless specified in the article, services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.

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Code Description
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Other Coding Information

Group 1

Group 1 Paragraph

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Group 1 Codes

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Coding Table Information

Excluded CPT/HCPCS Codes - Table Format
Code Descriptor Generic Name Descriptor Brand Name Exclusion Effective Date Exclusion End Date Reason for Exclusion
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Non-Excluded CPT/HCPCS Ended Codes - Table Format
Code Descriptor Generic Name Descriptor Brand Name Exclusion Effective Date Exclusion End Date Reason for Exclusion
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Revision History Information

Revision History Date Revision History Number Revision History Explanation
12/17/2021 R4

Updated to indicate this article is not an LCD Reference Article.

12/17/2021 R3

Noridian has modified certain language in this article to mirror the language used presently by the MolDX team at Palmetto GBA as part of an annual review. Revision history dates and language may not exactly match the MolDX PGBA revision history but is updated with the revisions made in an accurate timeline. However, these revisions do not change coverage or guidance.

12/01/2019: This article is being revised in order to adhere to CMS requirements per chapter 13, section 13.5.1 of the Program Integrity Manual, to remove all coding from LCDs and incorporate into related Billing and Coding Articles. Added “SSA §1862 (a)(1)(A) allows coverage and payment for only those services that are considered to be reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member” to the CMS National Coverage Policy section of this article. Under Article Title title was changed to “Billing and Coding: MolDX: L1CAM Gene Sequencing”. Under CPT/HCPCS Codes created Group 2: Paragraph and added verbiage “HCPCS codes that are also referenced in other articles”.Created Group 2: Codes and moved CPT® 81407 from Group 1: Codes to Group 2: Codes. Under the CPT/HCPCS Modifiers section Group 1: Codes modifiers GY and GX were added. The description of CPT® code 81407 has been changed. The revision for the code descriptor is due to the Quarter 4 CPT®/HCPCS updates and was effective on 10/1/2019.

12/01/2019 R2

As required by CR 10901, article is converted to a formal billing and coding type article. There is no change in coverage. CPT code 81407 is moved to a second code grouping, noting it is also referenced in other articles.

01/01/2019 R1

Article is revised to add CPT codes 81470 and 81471 per the 2019 annual HCPCS Code Update.

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Associated Documents

Medicare BPM Ch 15.50.2 SAD Determinations
Medicare BPM Ch 15.50.2
Related Local Coverage Documents
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CMS Manual Explanations URLs
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Public Versions
Updated On Effective Dates Status
11/22/2023 12/17/2021 - N/A Currently in Effect You are here
02/25/2022 12/17/2021 - N/A Superseded View
Some older versions have been archived. Please visit the MCD Archive Site to retrieve them.

Keywords

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