Glossary

Acronyms
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Glossary and Acronyms
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BENEFIT PAYMENTS

The amounts disbursed for covered services to beneficiaries after the deductible and coinsurance amounts have been deducted.

BENEFIT PERIOD

The way that Medicare measures your use of hospital and skilled nursing facility (SNF) services. A benefit period begins the day you go to a hospital or skilled nursing facility. The benefit period ends when you haven’t received any hospital care (or skilled care in a SNF) for 60 days in a row. If you go into the hospital or a skilled nursing facility after one benefit period has ended, a new benefit period begins if you are in the Original Medicare Plan. You must pay the inpatient hospital deductible for each benefit period. There is no limit to the number of benefit periods you can have.

BENEFITS

The money or services provided by an insurance policy. In a health plan, benefits are the health care you get.

BENEFITS DESCRIPTION (PLAN)

The scope, terms and/or condition(s) of coverage including any limitation(s) associated with the plan provision of the service.

BIOLOGICALS

Usually a drug or vaccine made from a live product and used medically to diagnose, prevent, or treat a medical condition. For example, a flu or pneumonia shot.

BIOMETRIC IDENTIFIER

An identifier based on some physical characteristic, such as a fingerprint.

BIRTHING CENTER

A facility, other than a hospital's maternity facilities or a physician's office, which provides a setting for labor, delivery, and immediate post-partum care as well as immediate care of new born infants.

BLOOD UREA NITROGEN

The term BUN refers to the substance urea, which is the major breakdown product of protein metabolism, and is ordinarily removed by the kidneys. During kidney failure, ure accumulates in proportion to the degree of kidney failure and to the amount of protein breakdown. The symptoms of uremia correspond roughly to the amount of urea in the blood stream.

BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD ASSOCIATION

An association that represents the common interests of Blue Cross and Blue Shield health plans. The BCBSA serves as the administrator for the Health Care Code Maintenance Committee and also helps maintain the HCPCS Level II codes.

BOARD AND CARE HOME

A type of group living arrangement designed to meet the needs of people who cannot live on their own. These homes offer help with some personal care services.